Generated Key Column In Table Comparison
Jun 28, 2012 If there is more than one row in the comparison table with the same primary key value and generated key value, the transform arbitrarily chooses which row to compare. If the input data set and the comparison table both have the column you specified in Generated key column, the transform does not compare the values for this column; it preserves the value. How to insert value into primary key column in SQL Server? Ask Question Asked 2 years, 2 months ago. If your table has Identity Column, then you have to mention all the other columns while inserting. What is the best way to auto-generate INSERT statements for a SQL Server table? Specify the column of the comparison table with unique keys i.e. By design contains no duplicate keys as the Generated key column. A generated key column indicates which row of a set containing identical primary keys is to be used in the comparison. This provides a method of handling duplicate keys in the comparison table.
-->The Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server supports the optional JDBC 3.0 APIs to retrieve automatically generated row identifiers. The main value of this feature is to provide a way to make IDENTITY values available to an application that is updating a database table without a requiring a query and a second round-trip to the server.

Because SQL Server doesn't support pseudo columns for identifiers, updates that have to use the auto-generated key feature must operate against a table that contains an IDENTITY column. SQL Server allows only a single IDENTITY column per table. The result set that is returned by getGeneratedKeys method of the SQLServerStatement class will have only one column, with the returned column name of GENERATED_KEYS. If generated keys are requested on a table that has no IDENTITY column, the JDBC driver will return a null result set.
As an example, create the following table in the sample database:
In the following example, an open connection to the sample database is passed in to the function, an SQL statement is constructed that will add data to the table, and then the statement is run and the IDENTITY column value is displayed. 32 bit hex encryption key generator.
See also
Use the ALTER TABLE..MODIFY
clause to change one or more attributes of a table's IDENTITY column and its Sequence Generator (SG) options.
Each IDENTITY column is generated in one of the following ways:
IDENTITY Column Statement | Description |
---|---|
GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY | The sequence generator always supplies an IDENTITY value. You cannot specify a value for the column. |
GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY | The sequence generator supplies an IDENTITY value any time you do not supply a column value. |
GENERATED BY DEFAULT ON NULL AS IDENTITY | The sequence generator supplies the next IDENTITY value if you specify a NULL columnn value. |
This section presents ways to change or drop an IDENTITY column from a table. The ALTER TABLE
statement lets you add, remove, or alter a field in any table definition. Use the ALTER TABLE
statement to modify an IDENTITY field.
Note:
TheMODIFY
clause in an ALTER TABLE..
statement is supported only on IDENTITY columns. Generated Key Column In Table Comparison Size
The next example adds an IDENTITY field to a new table, test_alter
, created without an IDENTITY. The example also specifies several attributes for the associated SG for test_alter
:
To remove the IDENTITY column, so no such field remains, use ALTER TABLE
with a DROP id
clause:
To keep the id
column, but remove its IDENTITY definition, use ALTER TABLE
with a MODIFY id DROP IDENTITY
clause:
Generated Column Mysql

You can change the SG attributes. The new values take effect on subsequent client calls to access the SG attributes. For example, this happens when the cache has no more values, or when the attributes stored at the client have timed out.
To change the basic property of an IDENTITY column being GENERATED ALWAYS
to GENERATED BY DEFAULT
, see the next ALTER TABLE
example. The example also shows how to change the SG attributes from their original definitions, START WITH
, INCREMENT BY
, MAXVALUE
, CACHE
and CYCLE
.
Note:
The client has a time-based cache to store the SG Attributes. The client connects to the server to refresh this cache after it expires. The default timeout is 5 minutes. Change this default by settingsgAttrsCacheTimeout
in KVStoreConfig.